How to Install pymongo in Python
PyMongo - the Official MongoDB Python driver
pip install pymongo
What is pymongo?
PyMongo - the Official MongoDB Python driver
The PyMongo distribution contains tools for interacting with MongoDB database from Python. The package is an implementation of the BSON format for Python. The package is a native Python driver for MongoDB, offering both synchronous and asynchronous APIs. The package is a gridfs implementation on top of .
PyMongo supports MongoDB 4.0, 4.2, 4.4, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, and 8.0. PyMongo follows semantic versioning for its releases.
Documentation is available at mongodb.com.
Quick Start
Minimal example to get started with pymongo:
from pymongo import MongoClient
client = MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")
db = client["mydb"]
col = db["users"]
col.insert_one({"name": "Alice", "age": 30})
for doc in col.find():
print(doc)
Installation
pip (standard)
pip install pymongo
Virtual environment (recommended)
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install pymongo
pip3
pip3 install pymongo
conda
conda install -c conda-forge pymongo
Poetry
poetry add pymongo
Dependencies
Installing pymongo will also install these packages:
Verify the Installation
After installing, confirm the package is available:
python -c "import pymongo; print(pymongo.__version__)"
If this prints a version number, installation succeeded. If you see a ModuleNotFoundError, see the errors section below.
Installation Errors
Common errors when installing pymongo with pip.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pymongo'
Cause: The package is not installed in the current Python environment.
Fix: Run pip install pymongo. If using a virtual environment, ensure it is activated first.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pymongo' (installed but still failing)
Cause: pip installed the package into a different Python than the one running your script.
Fix: Use python -m pip install pymongo to install into the interpreter you are running.
ImportError: cannot import name 'X' from 'pymongo'
Cause: The function or class does not exist in the installed version.
Fix: Check the version with pip show pymongo and upgrade with pip install --upgrade pymongo.
pip: command not found
Cause: pip is not in PATH or Python was not added to PATH during installation.
Fix: Try python -m pip install pymongo. On macOS/Linux try pip3.
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
Cause: No write access to the system Python package directory.
Fix: Use a virtual environment, or add --user: pip install --user pymongo
SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED
Cause: pip cannot verify PyPI's SSL certificate — common behind corporate proxies.
Fix: Try: pip install --trusted-host pypi.org --trusted-host files.pythonhosted.org pymongo
Runtime Errors
Common errors when using pymongo after installation.
pymongo.errors.ServerSelectionTimeoutError
Cause: Cannot connect to MongoDB within the timeout period.
Fix: Ensure MongoDB is running (mongod). Default port is 27017.
pymongo.errors.DuplicateKeyError
Cause: Inserting a document violates a unique index constraint.
Fix: Use update_one(..., upsert=True) instead of insert_one to update if it exists.
Recent Releases
| Version | Released |
|---|---|
4.16.0 latest |
2026-01-07 |
4.16.0.dev0 |
2025-12-11 |
4.15.5 |
2025-12-02 |
4.15.4 |
2025-11-11 |
4.15.3 |
2025-10-07 |
Manage pymongo
Upgrade to latest version
pip install --upgrade pymongo
Install a specific version
pip install pymongo==4.16.0
Uninstall
pip uninstall pymongo
Check what is installed
pip show pymongo