How to Install pygame in Python
Python Game Development
pip install pygame
What is pygame?
Python Game Development
|AppVeyorBuild| |PyPiVersion| |PyPiLicense| |Python3| |GithubCommits| |BlackFormatBadge| Pygame is a free and open-source cross-platform library for the development of multimedia applications like video games using Python. It uses the and several other popular libraries to abstract the most common functions, making writing these programs a more intuitive task. to make pygame the best it can be! New contributors are welcome. Installation
Before installing pygame, you must check that Python is installed on your machine. To find out, open a command prompt (if you have Windows) or a terminal (if you have MacOS or Linux) and type this: :: python --version If a message such as "Python 3.8.10" appears, it means that Python is correctly installed. If an error message appears, it means that it is not installed yet. You must then go to the `official website ` to download it. Once Python is installed, you have to perform a final check: you have to see if pip is installed. Generally, pip is pre-installed with Python but we are never sure. Same as for Python, type the following command: :: pip --version If a message such as "pip 20.0.2 from /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip (python 3.8)" appears, you are ready to install pygame! To install it, enter this command: :: pip install pygame Once pygame is installed, quickly test your library by entering the following command, which opens one of the many example games that comes pre-installed: :: python3 -m pygame.examples.aliens If this doesn’t work, the `Getting Started ` section of the official website has more information for platform specific issues, such as adding python to your machine’s PATH settings Help
If you are just getting started with pygame, you should be able to get started fairly quickly. Pygame comes with many tutorials and introductions. There is also full reference documentation for the entire library. Browse the documentation on the . You can also browse the documentation locally by running `` in your terminal. If the docs aren't found locally, it'll launch the online website instead. The online documentation stays up to date with the development version of pygame on GitHub. This may be a bit newer than the version of pygame you are using. To upgrade to the latest full release, run `` in your terminal. Best of all, the examples directory has many playable small programs which can get you started playing with the code right away. Features
Quick Start
Minimal example to get started with pygame:
import pygame
print(pygame.__version__)
Installation
pip (standard)
pip install pygame
Virtual environment (recommended)
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install pygame
pip3
pip3 install pygame
conda
conda install -c conda-forge pygame
Poetry
poetry add pygame
Verify the Installation
After installing, confirm the package is available:
python -c "import pygame; print(pygame.__version__)"
If this prints a version number, installation succeeded. If you see a ModuleNotFoundError, see the errors section below.
Installation Errors
Common errors when installing pygame with pip.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pygame'
Cause: The package is not installed in the current Python environment.
Fix: Run pip install pygame. If using a virtual environment, ensure it is activated first.
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pygame' (installed but still failing)
Cause: pip installed the package into a different Python than the one running your script.
Fix: Use python -m pip install pygame to install into the interpreter you are running.
ImportError: cannot import name 'X' from 'pygame'
Cause: The function or class does not exist in the installed version.
Fix: Check the version with pip show pygame and upgrade with pip install --upgrade pygame.
pip: command not found
Cause: pip is not in PATH or Python was not added to PATH during installation.
Fix: Try python -m pip install pygame. On macOS/Linux try pip3.
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
Cause: No write access to the system Python package directory.
Fix: Use a virtual environment, or add --user: pip install --user pygame
SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED
Cause: pip cannot verify PyPI's SSL certificate — common behind corporate proxies.
Fix: Try: pip install --trusted-host pypi.org --trusted-host files.pythonhosted.org pygame
Recent Releases
| Version | Released |
|---|---|
2.6.1 latest |
2024-09-29 |
2.6.0 |
2024-06-25 |
2.6.0.dev2 |
2024-06-23 |
2.5.2 |
2023-09-17 |
2.5.1 |
2023-08-14 |
Manage pygame
Upgrade to latest version
pip install --upgrade pygame
Install a specific version
pip install pygame==2.6.1
Uninstall
pip uninstall pygame
Check what is installed
pip show pygame